Faduwar 20.7% a cikin mako guda!Wurin da farashin jigilar kayayyaki ya yi hatsari a Turai!Kamfanonin jigilar kaya a cikin 'yanayin tsoro'

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Faduwar 20.7% a cikin mako guda!Wurin da farashin jigilar kayayyaki ya yi hatsari a Turai!Kamfanonin jigilar kaya a cikin 'yanayin tsoro'

Kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki

Kasuwar jigilar kaya tana cikin tsaka mai wuya, tare da faɗuwar farashin mako na 22 a jere, yana ƙara raguwa.

Farashin kaya ya faɗi har tsawon makonni 22 madaidaiciya

Bisa kididdigar da aka yi na baya-bayan nan da kasuwar hada-hadar hannayen jari ta Shanghai HNA ta fitar, kididdigar kayayyakin dakon kaya na Shanghai (SCFI) na fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje ya ragu da maki 136.45 zuwa 1306.84 a makon da ya gabata, wanda ya karu zuwa kashi 9.4 bisa dari daga kashi 8.6 cikin dari a makon da ya gabata, kuma ya fadada a mako na uku a jere. .Daga cikin su, layin Turai har yanzu shi ne ya fi fuskantar rugujewar farashin kaya.

Kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki-1

Fihirisar Jirgin Sama na baya-bayan nan:

Layin Turai ya sauke $ 306 a kowace TEU, ko 20.7%, zuwa $ 1,172, kuma yanzu ya ragu zuwa farkon 2019 kuma yana fuskantar yakin $ 1,000 a wannan makon;

Farashin kowane TEU akan layin Bahar Rum ya faɗi da dala 94, ko kuma kashi 4.56 cikin ɗari, zuwa $1,967, ya faɗi ƙasa da alamar $2,000.

Adadin kowane FEU akan hanyar Westbound ya faɗi dala 73, ko kashi 4.47 cikin ɗari, zuwa $1,559, ɗan kadan daga kashi 2.91 cikin ɗari a makon da ya gabata.

Farashin jigilar kayayyaki na gabas ya fadi dala 346, ko kashi 8.19, zuwa $3,877 a kowace FEU, ya ragu dala 4,000 daga kashi 13.44 cikin dari a makon da ya gabata.

Dangane da sabon bugu na rahoton kasuwar jigilar kayayyaki ta duniya na Drury, ƙimar kwantena ta duniya (WCI) ta faɗi wani kashi 7 cikin ɗari a makon da ya gabata kuma ya ragu da kashi 72 cikin ɗari fiye da shekara guda da ta gabata.

Kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki-2

Masu lura da masana'antu sun ce bayan layin Gabas mai Nisa - Amurka ta Yamma ya jagoranci gaba a cikin bazara, layin Turai ya shiga cikin kurar tun watan Nuwamba, kuma a makon da ya gabata raguwar ta karu zuwa fiye da kashi 20%.Rikicin makamashi a Turai yana barazanar kara durkushewar tattalin arzikin cikin gida.Kwanan nan, yawan kayayyaki zuwa Turai ya ragu sosai, kuma farashin kayan dakon kaya ma ya ragu.

Koyaya, sabon ƙima akan hanyar Gabas-Yamma, wanda ya haifar da raguwar, an daidaita shi, yana nuna cewa kasuwa ba zai yuwu ta kasance cikin daidaito ba har abada kuma a hankali za ta daidaita hoton samarwa.

Masu sharhi a cikin masana'antar sun nuna cewa da alama kashi na huɗu na rubu'in layin teku zuwa ƙarshen kakar wasa, ƙimar kasuwa ta kasance al'ada, layin Yammacin Amurka ya daidaita, layin Turai ya haɓaka raguwa, farashin kaya na iya ci gaba da faɗuwa. har zuwa kwata na farko na shekara mai zuwa bayan bikin bazara;Kwata na huɗu shine lokacin kololuwar al'ada na layin ketare, tare da bikin bazara yana zuwa, ana iya tsammanin dawo da kayayyaki.

Kamfanonin jigilar kaya a cikin 'yanayin tsoro'

Layukan teku suna cikin yanayin firgici yayin da farashin kaya ya ragu zuwa sabon koma baya a cikin koma bayan tattalin arziki da kuma raguwar bugu da kari daga China zuwa arewacin Turai da gabar yammacin Amurka.

Duk da tsauraran matakan da ba su dace ba waɗanda suka rage ƙarfin mako-mako ta hanyar kasuwanci da fiye da kashi ɗaya cikin uku, waɗannan sun kasa rage faɗuwar faɗuwar farashin ɗan gajeren lokaci.

A cewar rahotannin kafofin watsa labaru, wasu kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki suna shirye-shiryen kara rage farashin kaya da sassautawa ko ma watsi da lalata da yanayin tsare mutane.

Wani babban jami'in haulier da ke Burtaniya ya ce da alama kasuwar da ke gabar yamma tana cikin firgici.

"Ina samun kusan imel 10 a rana daga wakilai akan farashi mai rahusa," in ji shi.Kwanan nan, an ba ni $1,800 a Southampton, wanda ya kasance mahaukaci da firgita.Babu wani gaggawar Kirsimeti a kasuwannin yamma, galibi saboda koma bayan tattalin arziki da mutane ba sa kashe kudi kamar yadda suka yi yayin bala'in. "

Kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki-3

A halin da ake ciki, a yankin trans-Pacific, farashin ɗan gajeren lokaci daga kasar Sin zuwa gabar tekun yammacin Amurka yana faɗuwa zuwa matakan tattalin arziki, yana jawo raguwa har ma na dogon lokaci yayin da masu aiki ke tilasta rage farashin kwangila tare da abokan ciniki na ɗan lokaci.

Bisa ga sabon bayanai daga Xeneta XSI Spot index, wasu kwantena na Yammacin Tekun Yamma sun kasance daidai a wannan makon a $ 1,941 a kowace ƙafa 40, ya ragu da kashi 20 a wannan watan, yayin da farashin Gabashin Gabas ya ragu da kashi 6 cikin dari a wannan makon a $ 5,045 a kowace ƙafa 40. a cewar Drewry's WCI.

Kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki sun ci gaba da dakatar da zirga-zirgar jiragen ruwa da tasha

Sabbin alkalumman Drury sun nuna cewa a cikin makonni biyar masu zuwa (makonni 47-51), an sanar da soke sokewar 98, ko kuma kashi 13% daga cikin jimillar 730 da aka tsara ta jirgin ruwa a manyan hanyoyin kamar Trans-Pacific, Trans-Atlantic, Asia- Nordic da Asiya-Mediterranean.

A cikin wannan lokacin, kashi 60 cikin 100 na tafiye-tafiyen da babu kowa za su kasance a kan hanyoyin gabas da tekun Pacific, kashi 27 cikin 100 akan hanyoyin Asiya-Nordic da Bahar Rum, da kashi 13 bisa 100 akan hanyoyin da ke wucewa ta yamma.

A cikin su, ƙungiyar ta soke mafi yawan tafiye-tafiye, ta sanar da soke 49;Ƙungiyar 2M ta sanar da soke 19;Kungiyar OA Alliance ta sanar da sokewa 15.

Kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki-4

Drury ya ce hauhawar farashin kayayyaki ya kasance matsalar tattalin arzikin duniya yayin da masana'antar jigilar kayayyaki ta shiga lokacin hutun hunturu, tare da takaita karfin saye da bukatu.

Sakamakon haka, farashin musayar tabo yana ci gaba da faɗuwa, musamman daga Asiya zuwa Amurka da Turai, yana mai ba da shawarar cewa komawa zuwa matakan COVID-19 na iya yiwuwa nan da nan fiye da yadda ake tsammani.Yawancin kamfanonin jiragen sama suna tsammanin wannan gyara kasuwa, amma ba a wannan taki ba.

Gudanar da iya aiki ya tabbatar da zama ingantaccen ma'auni don tallafawa ƙima yayin bala'in, duk da haka, a cikin kasuwa na yanzu, dabarun sata sun kasa amsa buƙatu mai rauni da hana ƙimar faɗuwa.

Duk da rage karfin da rufewar ya haifar, har yanzu ana sa ran kasuwar jigilar kayayyaki za ta iya matsawa zuwa ga wuce gona da iri a cikin 2023 saboda sabbin umarni na jirgin ruwa yayin bala'in da rashin karfin bukatar duniya.


Lokacin aikawa: Dec-06-2022