Game da Kayan Aikin Mota
Kayan aikin gyaran mota sun haɗa da kowane abu na zahiri wanda kuke buƙatar kulawa ko gyara abin hawa.Don haka, za su iya zama kayan aikin hannu waɗanda za ku yi amfani da su don yin ayyuka masu sauƙi kamar canza taya, ko kuma za su iya zama mafi girma, kayan aikin wuta don ƙarin hadaddun ayyuka.
Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan kayan aikin hannu da na wuta waɗanda ake amfani da su a cikin masana'antar kera motoci.Wasu na musamman ga wasu ayyuka, yayin da wasu za a iya amfani da su don dalilai daban-daban.Hakanan akwai kayan aikin sabis na abin hawa waɗanda ke da mahimmanci, da sauran waɗanda ke da amfani kawai a hannu.
Saboda kewayon kayan aikin auto/motoci suna da yawa, za mu mai da hankali kan waɗanda suke da mahimmanci.Waɗannan kayan aikin ƙwararrun ne waɗanda kuke buƙatar gyara takamaiman ɓangaren abin hawa ko tsarin, ko kuna kanikanci ne ko kuma ƙwararren mai sha'awar mota.
Wadanne Kayan Aikin Kuke Bukatar Yi Aiki akan Motoci?
Ana iya raba kayan aikin ababen hawa zuwa nau'i-nau'i da yawa dangane da bangaren mota da ake amfani da su.Wannan yana ba da sauƙi don nemo kayan aikin da ya dace don aikin da kuke buƙatar yi.Rukunin kayan aikin abin hawa sun haɗa da masu zuwa.
● Kayan aikin injin
● Kayan aikin AC
● Kayan aikin birki
● Kayan aikin tsarin man fetur
● Kayan aikin canza mai
● Kayan aikin tuƙi da dakatarwa
● Kayan aikin tsarin sanyaya
● Kayan aikin jikin mota
Tare da waɗannan nau'ikan a zuciya, wadanne kayan aikin kuke buƙatar aiki akan motoci?Akwai da yawa daga cikin waɗannan kayan aikin, kaɗan ga kowane rukuni waɗanda muke ba da shawarar ku haɗa su cikin kayan aikin ku.Yanzu bari mu nutse cikin lissafin kayan aikin abin hawa.
Gyaran Kayan Aikin Inji
Injin ya ƙunshi sassa masu motsi da yawa.Waɗannan za su ƙare da lokaci kuma suna buƙatar gyara ko canza su.Kayan aiki na musamman don gyara injin suna cikin mafi bambance-bambancen, wanda ya ƙunshi komai daga kayan aikin camshaft na injin mai sauƙi zuwa ma'aunin ma'aunin ma'aunin matsi mai rikitarwa.
Misali, kuna buƙatar kayan aiki don kulle sassan lokaci kamar cam da crankshaft, da kayan aiki don karanta lambobin kuskure waɗanda ke taimaka muku gano matsaloli.
Lokacin da akwai ɗigogi a cikin injin, za ku buƙaci kayan aiki wanda zai taimaka muku gano shi.Jerin waɗannan kayan aikin injiniyoyin abin hawa (da kuma masu motocin DIY) suna ci gaba da tafiya.Kayan aikin ƙwararrun don gyaran injin sun haɗa da waɗannan da aka jera a ƙasa.
Jerin Kayan Aikin Injin
●Kayan aikin lokaci- don adana lokacin injin yayin gyarawa
●Vacuum ma'auni- ana amfani da shi don duba matsa lamba na injin don gano yatsan ruwa
●Ma'aunin matsawa- auna yawan matsa lamba a cikin silinda
●Fitar ruwa mai watsawa– don dacewa da ƙara ruwan watsawa
●Harmonic balancer puller- don amintaccen cire ma'aunin daidaitawa
●Kit ɗin jan hankali na Gear– amfani da sauri cire gears daga ramummuka
●Clutch jeri kayan aiki- don ayyukan sabis na kama.Yana tabbatar da shigar kama
●Piston zobe compressor– don shigar da zoben fistan injin
●Serpentine bel kayan aiki- don cirewa da shigar da bel na maciji
●Wutar walƙiya– don cirewa da shigar da matosai
●Stethoscope- don sauraron hayaniyar injin don gano lalacewa
●Kebul na tsalle– don tsalle fara mota da mataccen baturi
●Scanner- ana amfani dashi don karantawa da share lambobin injin
●Dipstick– duba matakin mai a cikin injin
●Hawan injin- ana amfani dashi don cirewa da shigar da injuna
●Injin tsayawa– rike injin yayin da ake aiki da shi
Kayayyakin Kwanciyar Mota
Tsarin AC na Mota yana kwantar da ɗakin motar don tabbatar da jin daɗin fasinja yayin yanayi mai zafi.Tsarin ya ƙunshi compressor, condenser, evaporator, da hoses.Wadannan sassa suna buƙatar a yi amfani da su lokaci zuwa lokaci- ta amfani da kayan aikin bitar abin hawa daidai.
AC na iya kasa yin sanyi da kyau kamar yadda ya kamata idan akwai ɗigo a cikin ɗaya daga cikin hoses ko kuma yana iya zama matsala tare da compressor.Kayan aikin gyaran AC yana sa aikin ya fi sauƙi don gyara waɗannan matsalolin, kuma yana iya taimakawa wajen hana lalacewar tsarin.
Kayan aikin kwandishan mota sun haɗa da kayan aikin da ke auna matsa lamba a cikin tsarin, kit don dawo da refrigerant, na'urar cajin AC, da sauransu.Jerin da ke ƙasa zai ba ku ra'ayin abin da za ku haɗa a cikin tarin kayan aikin AC ku.
Jerin Kayan Aikin AC
● Kit ɗin cajin AC- don cajin tsarin tare da refrigerant
● AC manifold ma'auni saitin- ana amfani da shi don auna matsa lamba a cikin tsarin da gano ɗigogi da kuma yin cajin refrigerant ko fitarwa.
● AC injin famfo- don shafe tsarin AC
● Ma'aunin dijital- don auna adadin firiji da ke shiga cikin tsarin AC
Kayan aikin sanyaya
Tsarin sanyaya ya haɗa da waɗannan sassa: radiator, famfo na ruwa, thermostat, da hoses masu sanyaya.Waɗannan abubuwan zasu iya lalacewa ko lalacewa kuma suna buƙatar gyarawa.Amma don tabbatar da gyare-gyare mai sauƙi da aminci, kuna buƙatar ƴan kayan aikin sabis na abin hawa waɗanda aka ƙayyade don tsarin sanyaya.
Misali, ƙila kina buƙatar kayan gwaji don auna matsi na radiyo don bincika yatsanka.Lokacin shigar da injin famfo, kayan aiki na musamman zai zo da amfani.
Tsarin mai sanyaya ruwa, a gefe guda, zai buƙaci kayan aiki na musamman ko kit don cire duk wani gini na sludge ko wasu kayan.Jerin da sunan kayan aikin mota don gyara tsarin sanyaya an bayar da su a ƙasa.
Jerin Kayan aikin sanyaya
●Mai gwada matsa lamba na Radiator- ana amfani dashi don bincika ɗigogi a cikin radiyo
●Mai shigar da famfo na ruwa- don shigar da famfo na ruwa
●Thermostat maƙarƙashiya– don cire ma'aunin zafi da sanyio
●Tsarin sanyaya ruwakit- da ake amfani da shi don zubar da tsarin gaba ɗaya kuma yana taimakawa cire duk wani gini na sludge ko wasu kayan
●Radiator tiyo manne pliers– don cirewa da shigar da bututun radiyo
Kayan Aikin Birki
Birkin motar ku na da mahimmanci don aminci.Shi ya sa yana da mahimmanci a sami kayan aikin da suka dace don yi musu hidima ko kuma idan kai makanike ne, kayan aikin gyaran abin hawa da kayan aikin da ake buƙata don hidimar birki.
Ana amfani da kayan aikin birki don girka ko cire pads, calipers, rotors, da layukan ruwa.Hakanan kuna buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman don taimakawa zubar da birki cikin sauƙi da adana lokaci da takaici.
Idan aka yi amfani da su yadda ya kamata, kayan aikin birki na musamman suna sa gyara aiki cikin sauri, lafiyayye akan sauran abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, da ƙarin ƙwarewa, idan aka yi la'akari da buƙatar gyaran birki mai kyau.Sunayen kayan aikin injiniyoyi na kayan aikin injiniya -da na DIYers- yakamata su haɗa da gyaran birki.
Jerin Kayan Aikin Birki
● Caliper iska baya kayan aiki- ana amfani da shi don sake juyar da piston zuwa cikin caliper don sauƙin shigar da kushin birki
● Kit ɗin jinin birki- yana ba ku damar zubar da jini cikin sauƙi
● Kayan aikin wuta na layin birki- ana amfani dashi lokacin gyara layukan birki da suka lalace
● Fada kushin birki– da ake buƙata don ƙara izini lokacin shigar da fayafai na diski
● Ma'aunin kaurin birki- auna lalacewa ta hanyar birki don tantance sauran rayuwarsa
● Birki Silinda da hone caliper– smoothens fitar da saman silinda ko caliper
● Mai gwada bugun layin birki- auna matsin tsarin birki don taimakawa ganowa da magance matsalolin
Kayayyakin Tsarin Man Fetur
Tsarin mai a cikin abin hawa yana ba da iskar gas zuwa injin.Bayan lokaci, zai buƙaci a yi masa hidima.Wannan na iya haɗawa da komai daga canza matatar mai zuwa zub da jini.
Don yin wannan aikin, kuna buƙatar nau'ikan kayan aikin gyaran abin hawa waɗanda aka tsara musamman don ayyukan gyaran tsarin man fetur.
Ana amfani da kayan aikin tsarin man fetur don hidimar famfon mai, tace mai, da layukan mai.Kuna buƙatar kayan aiki iri-iri don kammala aikin.Dangane da haka, kowane kayan aikin abin hawa yakamata ya kasance yana da waɗannan kayan aikin tsarin mai.
Jerin Kayan aikin Man Fetur
● Kayan aikin cire haɗin layin mai-don sauƙi da sauri cire haɗin tsarin tsarin mai
● Kayan aikin kulle tankin mai-yana sa sassauta zoben kullewa da buɗe tankin mai cikin sauƙi
● Wutar tace mai- yana taimakawa sauƙi cire matatar mai
● Wutar famfo mai- wani nau'i na musamman na madaidaicin maƙalli don cire famfo mai
● Kayan aikin mai na zubar jini- don zubar da layin man fetur da kuma cire iska daga tsarin
● Gwajin bugun mai- duba matsa lamba a cikin tsarin man fetur don gano matsalolin
● Kit ɗin tsaftacewa allurar mai- An yi amfani da su don fashewa da allura tare da mai tsabta da kuma taimakawa wajen dawo da aikin da ya dace
Kayayyakin Canjin Mai
Canza mai yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman ayyukan kula da mota, amma har yanzu kuna buƙatar wasu kayan aiki na musamman don yin shi.Kayan aikin gyaran abin hawa don sauƙaƙa canjin mai sun haɗa da kayan aiki iri-iri da kuma kayan aikin mutum ɗaya.
Domin tabbatar da tsari mara zubewa, kuna buƙatar kwanon kama mai da mazugi don yin don zuba sabon mai a cikin injin.
Sauran kayan aikin canjin mai sun haɗa da waɗanda ke sauƙaƙe hanya.A cikin wannan nau'in akwai kayan aikin bitar abin hawa da ke saukaka cire tace mai, da kuma famfunan canza mai da ke ba da damar canza mai ba tare da yin rarrafe a karkashin abin hawa ba.
Jerin Kayayyakin Canjin Mai
● famfo mai cire mai- famfon hannu ko wutar lantarki wanda ke taimakawa cikin dacewa da fitar da tsohon mai daga tsarin
● Kaskon mai– ana amfani da shi wajen kama man idan an canza shi
● Makullin tace mai- wani nau'in maɓalli na musamman wanda ke taimakawa cire tsohuwar tacewa
● Tushen mai- ana amfani da shi don zuba sabon mai a cikin injin
Kayan aikin Dakatar da Mota
Tsarin dakatarwa yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi sauƙi don gyarawa, wani lokacin har ma da haɗari, musamman lokacin aiki akan maɓuɓɓugan ruwa.Shi ya sa yana da mahimmanci a sami kayan aikin abin hawan da suka dace yayin hidimar wannan ɓangaren abin hawan ku.
Kayan aikin dakatarwar mota sun haɗa da kayan aiki don damfara maɓuɓɓugan ruwa ta yadda za a iya ɗaukar taron strut baya ko haɗa su, kayan aikin cirewa da shigar da haɗin gwiwar ƙwallon ƙafa, da kayan aiki na musamman don cire ko maye gurbin goro da kusoshi a kan dakatarwa.
Idan ba tare da waɗannan kayan aikin ba, dole ne ku ɗauki sa'o'i don ƙoƙarin fitar da ko hawa sassa daban-daban na tsarin dakatarwa, wanda zai iya haifar da takaici da yanayi mara lafiya.Kayan kayan aikin abin hawa yakamata ya sami waɗannan kayan aikin don gyaran dakatarwa.
Jerin Kayan aikin dakatarwa
● Coil spring compressor kayan aiki- don matsa maɓuɓɓugan ruwa don haka za'a iya ɗaukar taron strut baya ko haɗa su
● Ball hadin gwiwa SEPARATOR– cirewa da shigar da mahaɗin ƙwallon ƙafa
● Dakatar da goro da abin cirewa / shigar da kayan aiki- ana amfani dashi don cirewa da sanya goro da kusoshi akan dakatarwa
● Dakatar da bushing kayan aiki– domin bushing kau da shigarwa
Kayan Aikin Jikin Mota
Jerin kayan aikin abin hawa bai cika ba tare da ambaton kayan aikin jikin abin hawa ba.Aikin jiki na abin hawa ya haɗa da komai daga chassis zuwa tagogi da duk abin da ke tsakanin.
A wani lokaci ko wani, waɗannan sassa za su buƙaci gyara, kamar lokacin da jiki ya yi haƙori.Wannan shine inda samun kayan aikin da suka dace ya zo da amfani.An jera kayan aikin gyaran jikin abin hawa na musamman a ƙasa.
Jerin Kayan Aikin Jiki
● Saitin kayan aikin gyaran mota– saitin kayan aikin da ke sa cire gyaran mota aiki ne mai sauƙi
● Door panel kayan aiki- kayan aiki mai lebur don taimakawa cikin amintaccen cire bangarorin ƙofar mota
● Surface blaster kit– saitin kayan aikin da za a yi amfani da su lokacin cire fenti da tsatsa daga jikin abin hawa
● Guma mai zamewa– don taimaka maka cire hakora daga jikin mota
● Dent dolly- ana amfani da shi tare da guduma na jiki don taimakawa cire haƙora da santsi
● Mai jan hankali- kayan aiki na musamman wanda ke amfani da tsotsa don cire haƙora
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-10-2023